rank and file

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˌræŋk ən ˈfaɪl]
• 美式音标 [ˌræŋk ən ˈfaɪl]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 普通士兵，普通成员；工党的普通党员

同根派生

英汉例句

双语例句

• The view into top management from the rank and file was just as obscure, Benioff knew.
  贝尼奥夫知道通过级别和文件进入高层管理的观点常是模糊的。
• While the heads of the secret services have been changed and the services have been reorganized, much of the rank and file remains, now with ties to a powerful business elite.
  虽然后来头头换了，机构也改组，很多组织级别和文件却保留下来，现在与势力庞大的商业精英们联系密切。
• In any event, reshuffles on the Tory front-bench have left it looking a bit less libertarian than it did a couple of years ago, and the party’s rank and file are as crusty as ever.
  自从保守党的前排席成员重新洗牌后，在任何活动中他们都显得没有几年前那么自由主义了，而他们的普通成员还是同以往一样强硬。

原声例句

• The rank-and-file members of the Green Movement, they have reached the unfortunate conclusion that now that the regime cannot be reformed in a peaceful way, we have to pursue other means.
• They formed the rank and file of the republican armies in England against the rule of the king.
  在反抗国王统治的战争中,正是他们,组成了这支共和军。
  耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选
• you're the face, you're the person who's supposed to keep the troop, you know, the, the rank and file motivated.
  你是球队的标志，是保持球队战斗力和激情的主心骨。
  足球部队长的领导力 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

权威例句

• Most of the rank and file saw the stunt for the manufactured fun that it was.
  NEWYORKER: Google’s Moon Shot

词组短语

短语

• the rank and file 普通士兵们;百姓;普通士兵
• rank and file grade 员佐级职系
• rank and file performer 一般表演者
• rank -and-file positions 基层员工职位
• the e rank and file 普通士兵们;普通士兵

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• the ordinary workers in a company or the ordinary members of an organization, and not the leaders

柯林斯英英字典

• The rank and file are the ordinary members of an organization or the ordinary workers in a company, as opposed to its leaders or managers.

专业释义

政治学

• 员佐级人员