retarded
音标发音
- 英式音标 [rɪˈtɑː.dɪd]
- 美式音标 [rɪˈtɑːr.dɪd]
- 国际音标 [ri'tɑ:did]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- v. 减缓，阻碍（retard 的过去式及过去分词）
- adj. （智力、身体发育等）滞后的；弱智的
词根记忆
- re + tard(慢的)→使迟缓→妨碍
- 来自retard(v.延迟；阻止)
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- retardant：延缓的。
- n性质的同根词
- retard：延迟；阻止。
- retardant：[化学]阻滞剂；抑止剂。
- retardation：阻滞；迟延；妨碍。
- vi性质的同根词
- retard：减慢；受到阻滞。
- vt性质的同根词
- retard：延迟；阻止；妨碍；使减速。
英汉例句
- The progression of the disease can be retarded by early surgery.
早期手术可以抑制病情的发展。 - He was so slow that many thought him mentally retarded.
他迟钝得很,许多人以为他智力低下. - Her death was retarded by five years because of good treatment.
由于良好的治疗,她多活了五年. - The progression of the disease can be retarded by early surgery.
早期手术可以抑制病情的发展。 - Two major areas in which mentally retarded children require help are memory and attention.
智障儿童主要是在记忆力和注意力这两方面需要帮助。
词组短语
- retarded time 推迟时间;迟至时间;迟滞时间;减速
- retarded field [电磁]推迟场;[电磁]迟滞场
- retarded growth 生长停滞;生长发育不良;生长缓慢
- flame retarded 阻燃的;阻燃处理的
- retarded depression 迟钝性抑郁症;性抑郁症;翻译
短语
英英字典
- having had a slower mental development than other people of the same age
- Someone who is retarded is much less advanced mentally than most people of their age.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 时滞型
This thesis studies the stability criteria and applications of two classes of retarded dynamical systems, which are linear differential-difference systems of retarded type with two delays and neutral type with multiple delays.
本文研究了以下两类时滞动力系统的稳定性准则及应用：两时滞时滞型和多时滞中立型线性微分-差分系统。文学
- 弱智化
Finally, the author mainly attempts to excavate the phenomenonin-depth Meaning behind "retarded narrates" from narrating study, the revelry poemstudy, accepts philosophy stratification and so on esthetics.
最后,笔者主要是从叙事学、狂欢诗学、接受美学等哲学层面来试图挖掘“弱智化叙事”现象背后的深层意蕴。物理学
- 推迟的