单词盒子

sore

S 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [sɔ:(r)]
  • 美式音标 [sɔr, sor]
  • 国际音标 [sɔ:]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj. 疼痛的，痛心的；劇烈的，極度的；惱火的，發怒的；厲害的，迫切的
  • n. 潰瘍，痛処；恨事，傷心事
  • n. (Sore)人名；(法)索爾；(意)索雷

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英語的sar，意爲痛苦的，痛的。

词根记忆

  • 音似“thorn”(n.刺；荊棘)→如芒在背→疼痛的；痛処

同根派生

  • adv性質的同根詞
    sorely：疼痛地；非常；劇烈地。
  • n性質的同根詞
    soreness：悲傷；痛苦；憤慨。

英汉例句

    用作形容詞 (adj.)

    用作定語: ～+ n.

  • Mary has a bad cold and sore throat.
    瑪麗患了重感冒而且咽喉痛。

    • 用作表語: S+be+～

  • His father's throat is a bit sore.
    他父親的喉嚨一直覺得痛。

    • S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

  • He is still sore about what happened.
    他還在爲發生的事生氣。

词组短语

    用作形容詞 (adj.)

    ～+名詞

  • the sore throat 喉嚨痛

    • ～+介詞

  • sore about 〔at〕 因…惱怒,對…很痛心
  • sore for 〔over〕 爲…感到痛心
  • sore from 因…而感到疼痛的

    • 短語

  • bed sore [外科]褥瘡;被瘡;褥瘡
  • canker sore 口腔潰瘍;[口腔]口潰瘍;潰瘍痛;口瘡
  • Cfeel sore 高速緩存;高速緩沖存儲器

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (PAINFUL) painful and uncomfortable because of injury, infection, or too much use
  • (ANGRY) angry because you feel you have been unfairly treated
  • a painful area on the surface of a body, especially an infected area

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If part of your body is sore, it causes you pain and discomfort.
  • If you are sore about something, you are angry and upset about it.
  • A sore is a painful place on the body where the skin is infected.
  • If something is a sore point with someone, it is likely to make them angry or embarrassed if you try to discuss it.

专业释义

    毉葯科學

  • 酸痛
  • 疼痛的