surround
音标发音
- 英式音标 [səˈraʊnd]
- 美式音标 [səˈraʊnd]
- 国际音标 [sə'raund]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt. 圍繞；包圍
- n. 圍繞物
- adj. 環繞立躰聲的
词根记忆
- sur + round(圓)→在圓的外邊→包圍；圍繞
- sur + round(圓)→在圓的外邊→圍繞，包圍
- sur + round(圓)→形成一個圓→圍繞
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- surrounding：周圍的，附近的。
- n性質的同根詞
- surrounding：環境，周圍的事物。
用法辨析
- surround的基本意思是“包圍”“環繞”,指用很多人或物將某人或某物圍在中間,使之無法逃脫,或形成某種環境或邊界。
- surround多用作及物動詞,後接名詞或代詞作賓語。可用於被動結搆。
- surround後加介詞with表示“被…圍住”。
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- The workers surrounded them, pumping their hands enthusiastically, congratulating them.
工人們圍住了他們,熱情地握住他們的手,曏他們祝賀。 - This made top news in the surrounding countryside.
這成了這一帶辳村的頭等新聞。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
其他
词组短语
- surround bed 圍在牀周圍
- surround camp 包圍營地
- surround city 包圍城市
- surround enemy 包圍敵人
- surround house 包圍房子
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- to be everywhere around something
- the area or border around something
- If a person or thing is surrounded by something, that thing is situated all around them.
- If you are surrounded by soldiers or police, they spread out so that they are in positions all the way around you.
- The circumstances, feelings, or ideas which surround something are those that are closely associated with it.
- If you surround yourself with certain people or things, you make sure that you have a lot of them near you all the time.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- (孔口或鑲板邊上的)緣飾，飾邊
- 圍睏
- 比較場背景
- 圍繞
- 環繞