tug
音标发音
- 英式音标 [tʌɡ]
- 美式音标 [tʌɡ]
- 国际音标 [tʌɡ]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- v. （用力地）拉，拖；（迅速地）穿衣服；较量；用拖船拖；竞争；努力做
- n. 拖船；拖曳；苦干；一股强烈的感情；（系在马鞍上的）圆环
词根记忆
- “探戈”→跳探戈时脚步拖拉要有力→用力拖
- 一群蚂蚁拖(tug)只虫(bug)
- “探戈”→跳探戈时脚步拖拉要有力→用力拖(或拉)
- 蚂蚁拖着(tug)虫子(bug)的尸体
同根派生
- n性质的同根词
- tugger：拖拉装置绞车；轻便绞车；拖拉器；卷扬机。
用法辨析
- tug的基本意思是“拉,拖”,指用尽全力地、一阵阵地拖拉某物〔人〕,可能拉动了,也可能没拉动,也可指用拖船拖曳。引申可作“奋斗”“挣扎”解。
- tug可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
- tug后接介词at表示“用力拉”; 后接介词across表示“搬〔拉〕过”; 后接介词round表示“绕着…拉”。
- tug的过去式和过去分词均为tugged。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- Don't tug so hard.
不要用这么大力拉。 - He tugged the door but it wouldn't open.
他用力拉门,但是拉不开。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)
用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.
词组短语
- tug hard 用力拖
- tug nervously 紧张地拉
- tug repeatedly 反复拉
- tug along 拖着往前走
- tug at 拉,拖
- tug onto 拖上,拖到
用作动词 (v.)
～+副词
～+介词
英英字典
- to pull something quickly and usually with a lot of force
- (BOAT) a boat with a powerful engine that can change direction easily and is used to pull large ships into and out of port
- (PULL) a sudden strong pull on something
- If you tug something or tug at it, you give it a quick and usually strong pull.
- Tug is also a noun.
- A tug or a tug boat is a small powerful boat which pulls large ships, usually when they come into a port.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 拖轮
- 拖船
- 三用拖船
- 拖车