tax
音标发音
- 英式音标 [tæks]
- 美式音标 [tæks]
- 国际音标 [tæks]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 税金；重负
- v. 向……课税；使……负重担；缴纳车辆牌照税；批评；审定诉讼费
- n. (Tax) （美、荷、奥、印、俄、德）塔克斯（人名）
词源解说
- 直接源自古法语的taxer，意为征税；最初源自拉丁语的taxare，意为估测。
词根记忆
- 开着出租车(taxi)去缴税(tax)
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- taxing：费力的；繁重的。
- taxable：应纳税的；可征税的。
- n性质的同根词
- taxation：课税，征税；税款。
- taxability：[税收]可课税性；可征税性。
- taxer：纳税人；缴税人。
- v性质的同根词
- taxing：征税（tax的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- tax的基本意思是向某人或某企业征收税收。引申可指消耗精力等。
- tax只用作及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
- tax with可作“指责,责备”解。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- Governments don't tax children.
政府不向孩子们征税。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.
词组短语
- tax heavily 课重税
- tax for 因…而斥责
- tax with a fault 责备某人的过失
- tax with neglect 斥责玩忽职守
- property tax 财产税；不动产税
- tax rebate 退税；税收回扣
- Progressive Tax 累进税;累进税率;累退税
用作动词 (v.)
～+副词
～+介词
短语
英英字典
- (an amount of) money paid to the government that is based on your income or the cost of goods or services you have bought
- (MONEY) to make someone pay a tax
- (NEED EFFORT) to need someone to make a lot of effort, either physical or mental
- Tax is an amount of money that you have to pay to the government so that it can pay for public services such as road and schools.
- When a person or company is taxed, they have to pay a part of their income or profits to the government. When goods are taxed, a percentage of their price has to be paid to the government.
- &rarrsee also taxing , income tax
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 负担
- 税金
- 税