trend growth rate

基本解释

That is because an economy's trend growth rate cannot be measured directly.
这是因为一个经济体的趋势增长率不能直接被测算。
Job-creation improved but productivity increases slowed, leaving the region’s trend growth rate much the same as before EMU.
就业增加了，但是产出增长却放缓了，使得该地区的趋势增长率跟欧洲经济和货币联盟成立前差不多。
In 2004, following the 2001 downturn, advertising spending grew by 7.4%—in both cases, above the trend growth rate for the past quarter of a century of 6.1%.
而2004年，在遭受2001年的经济下滑后，广告费用增长了7.4%。这两个案例均超过过去25年6.1%趋势增长率。

He sees the trend growth rate easing over the coming decade, but not dramatically.
ECONOMIST: China’s roaring growth cannot last indefinitely
Raising Japan's trend growth rate would be difficult, especially as the population ages and shrinks.
ECONOMIST: Is Japan back in a deflationary trap?
But he goes further than just believing that America's long-term trend growth rate is, say, 2-3% a year rather than 4-5%.
ECONOMIST: Global politics