wound
音标发音
- 英式音标 [wuːnd]
- 美式音标 [wuːnd]
- 国际音标 [waund]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.创伤；伤害；伤口
- v.伤；伤害；缠绕（动词wind的过去式和过去分词）
词源解说
- 直接源自古英语的wund，意为受伤。
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- wounded：受伤的。
- n性质的同根词
- wounded：受伤者，伤员。
- v性质的同根词
- wounded：使受伤（wound的过去分词）。
用法辨析
- wound用作名词的意思是“伤口,创伤”,可指外伤,即外界暴力造成的身体上比较严重的外伤,常用于指战争或其他灾害中受伤,也可指无形的或精神方面的(如信用,名誉,感情等)“损害,痛苦”。
- wound可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词,说“(某处)受伤”,须接介词in。
- wound用作动词时,意思是“使…受伤,伤害”。可指身体上的伤害,也可表示感情上的伤痛,是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
- wound的过去分词wounded在句中可作定语。wounded前面加定冠词the时,意思是“受伤者”。
n. (名词)
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- I am glad to see that the wound is closing up nicely.
我高兴地看到伤口正愈合。 - The hunter wounded the deer.
猎人击伤了鹿。 - I saw a wounded man.
我看见一个负伤的人。 - The wounded was giving emergency treatment.
伤员正在抢救中。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.
其他: v -ed as Attrib.
v -ed as n.
词组短语
- aggravate a wound 使伤口恶化
- bathe a wound 洗伤口
- bind up a wound 包扎伤口
- clean a wound 洗伤口
- close the wound 缝合伤口
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
英英字典
- (INJURY) a damaged area of the body, such as a cut or hole in the skin or flesh made by a weapon
- (UPSET) a problem or great unhappiness
- (INJURE) to damage an area of the body, especially by making a cut or hole in the skin
- (UPSET) to make someone feel upset
- Wound is the past tense and past participle of wind (wind)&rarrsee wind
- If a weapon or something sharp wounds you, it damages your body.
- The wounded are people who are wounded.
- If you are wounded by what someone says or does, your feelings are deeply hurt.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 创伤
The grafts cucumber union department ,wound seedling union department as well as the offspring’s stem peroxide enzyme activity change after treatment .
2.黄瓜嫁接苗结合部、黄瓜创伤苗结合部以及黄瓜自根苗的茎在处理后的过氧化物酶活性的变化。 - 损伤
Appropriate wound-treatments, which can simulate the insect's feeding, could be used to induce Larix gmelinii defense responses.
可以采取适当的损伤处理取得与昆虫取食相似的兴安落叶松抗性反应。医药科学
- 伤口
- 伤口
- 创伤